Restoration of Bluewater Creek

Between 1890 and 1940, extensive logging using narrow-gauge railroad technology cut over much of the Bluewater watershed. Led by USDA Forest Service, this project implemented a range of channel treatments and interventions to affect flow regimes, channel stability, and water quality, including not only dams and control structures but also riparian plantings, riparian pastures, and beaver management programs. Besides, the project implemented land treatments such as establishment of best management practices (BMPs) for livestock, timber, roads, and fish and wildlife. Subsequent monitoring activities suggest that in-channel features are functioning as expected, and hydrologic conditions are creating habitat more favorable for wildlife.